When we regulate bank capital, we observe that a loan to another financial institution differs from a mortgage. 在对银行资金进行监管时,我们发现,银行向其他金融机构提供的贷款与抵押贷款是不同的。
Moreover, we have regulators who have to regulate insurance companies and make sure that they have adequate capital. 此外监管机构,会规范保险公司的行为,并且确保其拥有充足的资金。
The best way to regulate such liquidity flows, she says, is not to talk down the market or try to cool demand by introducing a capital gains tax, but to raise interest rates so that the return on bank deposits becomes more attractive. 她认为,对这些资金流进行监管的最佳办法,不是唱衰市场,也不是通过资本利得税来遏制需求,而应该提高利率,这样,银行存款的回报率才会变得更加诱人。
The securities and Exchange Commission was created in the 1930s to enforce federal securities laws and regulate capital markets. 美国证交会(sec)创建于20世纪30年代,其职责是执行联邦证券法律、并监管资本市场。
Meanwhile, continuous efforts will be made to regulate and develop shareholding commercial banks, support their association and reorganization in line with the market principle, and encourage foreign capital to join china's existing shareholding commercial banks. 与此同时,要继续规范和发展股份制商业银行,支持其按市场原则进行联合重组,鼓励外国资本向中国现有股份制商业银行入股。
First, we need to regulate all pools of capital that rely on leverage. 首先,我们需要对所有依赖于杠杆的资金池进行监管。
Similarly, if we abandon, as opposed to regulate, market mechanisms created decades ago, such as securitisation and derivatives, we may end up constraining access to capital and the efficient hedging and distribution of risk, when we ultimately do come through this crisis. 同样,如果我们抛弃而非监管数十年前建立的证券化和衍生品等市场机制,那么当我们最终度过这场危机之时,我们获得资本、高效率对冲和散布风险的能力可能会受到制约。
To regulate capital account must follow the objective laws of economic growth to guide the bidirectional capital flows. 调节资本帐户要遵循经济发展的客观规律,使资本的双向流动更加顺畅。
There is a realistic feasibility in that morality to regulate Labour-Capital relationship in private enterprises in China. 运用道德手段调节初级阶段我国私人企业的劳资关系具有现实的可行性。
For the undeveloped area, develops capital market has more special significance, such as make innovations of systems and regulate the structure of enterprise, foster enterprisers and even making progress of ideals all depend on the development exert great effort of capital market. 对欠发达地区而言,发展资本市场更具有特殊重要的意义&制度创新、结构调整、企业家阶层的培育乃至观念进步都有赖于资本市场的大力发展。
As we strive to regulate the relationship between the institutes and its achievements in scientific research, the institutes should adopt various methods whilst effectively using the capital market to promote the institutes achievement in scientific research and the application of the research outcomes in industrialization. 在努力规范高校与高校产业尤其是与高校高科技产业的关系后,高校应该积极通过各种方式,充分有效地利用资本市场,促进科研成果产业化。
To effectively control real estate prices, the government should adjust industrial policy, regulate foreign real estate enterprises and the access of foreign capital, and strengthen domestic policy measures and supervision of real estate. 要有效控制房地产价格,政府应调整产业政策,规范房地产外商资金和企业的准入,加强国内房地产政策配套措施和监管力度。
How to regulate and develop the capital market so as to make its contribution to the economy and to decrease the uncertainty and risk in its development becomes the key research point in the economic field. 如何规范和发展资本市场,并使其正常的发挥对于经济增长的贡献功能,减少其发展过程中的不确定性和风险,成为我国经济发展过程中经济学界普遍关注的研究课题。
How to guide and regulate the off-trade capital is a problem which the news media in our country should treat seriously under the framework of "Institution managed as enterprises". 如何正确引导和规范业外资本,是我国新闻媒体在事业单位、企业化管理的框架下需要认真对待的问题。
This thesis, based on the practices of mergers and acquisitions by foreign capital in China and lessons learnt from other countries 'legislation and jurisdiction, puts forward legal suggestions to regulate foreign capital from the perspective of anti-monopoly law. 论文立足于中国外资并购实际发展情况,并借鉴外国的立法经验和司法实践,从反垄断法的角度提出了规制外资并购的立法建议。
Accounting standards regulate the passing of information in capital market and standardize the communication process between enterprises and investors. 可以说,会计准则对调节资本市场的信息传递以及企业和投资者之间的沟通程序进行了规范。
Due to lacking of definite law rules to regulate for a long time, the property rights of private schools in China affects the guarantee of capital investment and the healthy development of education. 长期以来我国民办学校的产权归属问题缺乏明确的法律规制,影响了民间资本的投资保障和教育的健康发展。
Facing the increasing global competition, it is especially important for a corporation to regulate a set of scientific method of capital management with unity of capital management, service and finance by financial centralization, scale benefit and risk control of fund. 面对激烈的竞争形势,企业集团如何通过集中管理模式实现财务集权,强化资金的规模效益,实现资金的风险控制,达到资金管理与业务和财务的统一,建立科学的企业集团资金管理模式显得尤为重要。
That means we should increase the investment in human capital, regulate the allocation in different areas and industries, increase the overflowing effect from urban to rural area, establish complete property right of human capital. 因此,必须增加对农村的人力资本投资,调节人力资本在不同地区和不同产业的分配,增强城市对农村人力资本的溢出效应,建立完整的人力资本产权,完善农村市场经济制度。
The interest rate is the price of capital, which regulate the degree of scarcity of venture capital and have a great influence to the exit structure of private equity fund industry. Thirdly, we constructed a factor system of influencing selection of exit mode. 利率是资本的价格,可以调节私募股权基金产业风险资本的稀缺程度,对私募股权基金产业退出时间结构具有重要影响。第三,构建了影响退出方式选择的因素体系。
To suppress inflation through tax increase has certain limitations. Though it can regulate general social demand, it has an adverse influence on capital and labor investment. 通过增加税收抑制通胀是具有一定的局限性,虽然调控社会总需求,但对资本和劳动投入产生负面不利影响。
China can effectively regulate both the domestic capital markets and the foreign capital and financial institutions as well by virtue of the perfection of the domestic laws and regulations; ( 2) on the perfection of domestic judicial process. 通过完善国内相关立法规范,可以有效地对本国资本市场进行监管,同时也可以有效地对进入中国的外国资本以及外国金融机构进行监管;(2)关于完善国内相关司法程序。
It will be helpful for standard-setters to improve the guidelines to provide investors with more useful information. Also, it can help regulators formulate laws and regulations to regulate capital markets. 这有助于准则制定部门完善准则,为投资者提供更有用的信息,也有助于监管部门制定法规,规范资本市场,并可以为投资者的投资决策提供一定的参考意见。
In this way, regulate the information disclosure system and improve the quality of information disclosure, help to improve the problem of asymmetric information in capital market, protect the interests of investors. 这样规范信息披露制度和提高信息披露质量,有助于改善资本市场中的信息不对称问题,保护广大投资者的利益。
It in the guide and regulate the folk capital, broaden the financing channels of small and medium-sized enterprises, to improve rural financial services, and promote economic and social development has played a positive role in such aspects. 它在引导和规范民间资本、拓宽中小企业融资渠道、改善农村金融服务、促进经济社会发展等方面发挥了积极作用。
The fund demand is the core area, and it is the decisive internal factor that directly affects the fund supply. The fund allocation and the fund condition are the conditions which regulate the relationship between the capital demand and supply. 其中资金需求是核心范畴,它是决定性内部因素,直接影响资金供给;资金配置和融资环境则作为条件调节着资金需求和供给的关系。
Suggestions: To develop venture capital, to broaden the financing channels for the Start-ups; To promote biotechnology companies GEM, regulate the exit mechanism for venture capital; To develop biotechnology enterprise technology market, start building a platform for property financing. 对策建议:发展生物技术企业风险投资,拓宽创业期的融资渠道;推动生物技术企业创业板,规范风险资本的退出机制;发展生物技术企业技术市场,构建创业期的产权融资平台。
The both provide a system platform to optimize our society resource, regulate capital surplus and deficiency and utilize the fund efficient. 这些市场都为我国社会资源的优化配置、调节资金余缺导向以及高效的资金运用提供了一个较为系统的平台。
Thirdly, we should regulate the rules of the capital market, activate the securities market and enrich the investment channel and products to attract savings into the capital market. 第三,规范资本市场的运行,丰富居民投资渠道和产品,吸引储蓄转化为投资。
China can effectively both protect the interests of the domestic and foreign investors and regulate the activities of the foreign financial institutions impairing the stability of China capital markets through the perfection of the domestic judicial process. 通过完善国内相关司法程序,可以有效地保护本国以及外国投资者的利益,同时也可以有效地对危害我国资本市场稳定的外国金融机构的行为进行规制。